Chinese students are flocking to universities in the Land of Smiles, with its affordable tuition fees and friendly visa rules adding to its appeal.
According to Reuters, Thai government data shows their annual enrolment numbers doubling since 2012.
Meanwhile, institutions are reportedly scrambling to meet this recent surge in demand as Chinese students look for alternatives to Western schools for their study abroad experience.
Speaking to Reuters, Chada Triamvithaya, an academic at King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang who has been researching Chinese migration patterns in Thailand, said universities currently make twice the amount in tuition fees from Chinese students as they do from locals.
Private and state universities, including those for Buddhist monks, are tapping into this trend and creating courses aimed at attracting Chinese students, she said, adding that the lure of rising Chinese demand in Thai education has already attracted Chinese investment within the sector.
Meanwhile, Beijing Foreign Studies University Assistant Professor Diane Hu said Thai universities are affordable study abroad options for Chinese students when compared to popular destinations such as Australia, US and Britain.
Cheaper to study and friendlier than the West. As many as 8,455 Chinese students enrolled in Thai universities in 2017, twice the number in 2012. Interesting story by @panuw https://t.co/rGfIHAZxM0
— Matthew Tostevin (@TostevinM) January 17, 2019
For example, an undergraduate business degree costs up to 120,000 baht ($3,700) a year in Thailand, while tuition fees for a similar course can range from US$8,000 in Singapore to over US$60,000 a year at some US universities.
Many of these students come from the largely rural, southern provinces, hoping to escape a highly competitive but poor education system in China and land well-paying jobs in Southeast Asia’s second biggest economy, said the report.
Hu explained that interest in southern provinces can be attributed to heightened trade ties between the two countries and Belt and Road-driven initiatives, which promotes expanding land and sea links between Asia, Africa and Europe, with billions of dollars pledged for infrastructure development.
Thailand has fewer higher ranking universities when compared to neighbouring Malaysia and Singapore. For example, according to the Times Higher Education (THE) University World University Rankings, the highest-ranking university in Thailand is Mahidol University, which is ranked at number 601–800, and tied at 97th in the THE Asia University Rankings 2018.
Meanwhile, Malaysia and Singapore both have institutions in the top 50 of the THE Asia University Rankings 2018.
Despite that, students continue to come in droves.
It added that part of Thailand’s largest private university, Dhurakij Pundit University, started with 23 Chinese students in 2010 but now hosts about 3,700.
Meanwhile, reports say Chinese investors have injected cash in private universities like Bangkok’s Krirk University, with plans to introduce more courses aimed at the Chinese market.
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