Miles from the Hollywood Walk of Fame and the red carpet, Steve Shin pumps out tunes on a piano scarred with nicks and love notes written in scratches, teaching children how to sing.
In countless other middle schools, his students may have already learned how to read the notes on a scale, but years of cuts have stripped arts classes from much of the Los Angeles school district, leaving many children in the world’s entertainment capital with no instruction in music, visual arts, dance or theatre.
Upon arrival for his first day of class, Shin quickly realised many of his students were starting from nothing. “A lot of them didn’t even know they were going to be in a music class,” he said.
Now, the nation’s second-largest school district is trying to enlist Hollywood studios to ‘adopt’ schools and provide students with equipment, mentorships and training as a way to reverse the layoffs that have decimated the curriculum.
Steve Shin plays the piano as students sing in a music class at Stevenson Middle School in East Los Angeles.
(AP Photo/Christine Armario)
The region’s financial picture is slowly changing, with the arts budget swelling to $26.5 million, approximately 40 percent higher than five years ago, but still a mere fraction of the $76.8 million sum that was once available for the arts in LA. For the next school year, the budget will increase to $32.3 million.
In 2014, the district hired former TV writer and producer Rory Pullens as its executive director for arts education; he has since hired an arts teacher for every LA school.
Pullens is convinced his work in a district that has 90 percent minority students will one day help diversify Hollywood – a goal that has been widely discussed after criticism that followed this year’s all-white list of Academy Award acting nominees. He has already met with Paramount, Universal and dozens of other industry leaders to solicit help.
“It is well within all of our powers, if we work together, to remedy that by really addressing the deep-rooted symptoms and not just trying to put in a couple of remedies on the surface,” he said.
@Adoptthearts is teaming up with @CoffeeBean to support arts education in LA public schools! https://t.co/LsBxaar8aq
— Total Assault (@TotalAssault) March 26, 2016
The renewed push for arts education in LA comes as new federal education policies stir hope that schools will begin investing more time and money in classes like dance and drama. In recent years, districts have focused on areas emphasised by the No Child Left Behind act – the 2001 law that required schools to meet annual targets for maths and reading proficiency or face intervention.
“We do see the pendulum swinging away from the stark focus on discipline and standardised testing toward a more well-rounded definition of what education should be,” said Scott Jones, senior associate director for research and policy at the Arts Education Partnership.
Forty-four states require high schools to offer arts classes. Forty-five states make the same requirement for elementary and middle schools. But at many schools, policy doesn’t necessarily match up with the courses on offer.
The new federal law instructs schools to offer a balanced education that includes music and other arts. In Los Angeles, school leaders are hoping a revised funding formula and industry engagement will rectify longstanding inequities in arts education.
Steve Shin plays the piano as students sing in a music class at Stevenson Middle School in East Los Angeles.
(AP Photo/Christine Armario)
When Pullens arrived, one of his first initiatives was to survey every school to uncover the arts programmes on offer.
Last spring, in a presentation at a Hollywood middle school, Pullens outlined the bleak findings: approximately 45 schools had no arts teachers and most had no alignment between elementary, middle and high school course offerings. He called on Hollywood executives to pitch in and hired Alyson Reed, a dancer and actress whose credits include playing Ms. Darbus in High School Musical, to begin reaching out to industry contacts and coordinating donations.
Film and music studios have chipped in to help Los Angeles schools before, but their contributions tended to focus on the schools directly in their backyard: Warner Bros. has provided funding to improve auditoriums at Burbank schools. Sony Entertainment Pictures has run career workshops at Culver City schools.
But the schools with the biggest needs are in much less affluent neighborhoods.
“the arts opportunity gap is widest for children in high-poverty schools. This is absolutely an equity & a civil rights issue.” A. Duncan
— Cristina Pacheco (@C_Pacheco_LA) March 17, 2016
Some studio leaders said getting involved with Los Angeles schools was difficult and bureaucratic. Others were simply unaware of the depth of the district’s problems, Reed said.
Kelly Koskella, president of Hollywood Rentals, which will be donating studio equipment ranging from lights to fog machines, said he was stunned to learn many Los Angeles Unified schools lack even the kind of gear used in public schools in the mid-1970s.
“It seemed very strange hearing that our schools here didn’t have the type of equipment that we were using 20 and 30 years ago,” Koskella said.
To date, the Los Angeles district has confirmed partnerships with Nickelodeon, Sunset Bronson Studios and Sunset Gower Studios. Reed said she and Pullens have also had encouraging meetings with many others, including Disney, Sony and CBS and hopes more will be announced soon.
Most of the donations have not reached students yet. Reed said the district is still assessing how the equipment will be dispersed.
This is great news! Music, arts programs at LA schools increasing after years of decline https://t.co/3qaQ6bcPcz via @ladailynews
— Nicholas Melvoin (@nickmelvoin) March 17, 2016
In Shin’s class, students get by with the bare minimum: an overhead projector displaying lyrics across the screen, two microphones and two standing lights placed in front of the class to make a stage-like performance space.
In a deep voice, Shin calls on students as if they’re performing in a real concert in front of their peers. On a recent afternoon, they sang everything from Mexican ballads known as corridos to angst-ridden songs by Adele.
Terry Quintero, 12, had never been in a music class before and now dreams of becoming a professional singer like one of her idols, Adele. When she’s singing, Terry said, she leaves everything that’s troubling her behind.
“What matters right now,” she said, “is this class.”
Associated Press
Image via Ap Images.
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