Quiz: Do you understand these common exam instructions?

For many of you, key dates for exams are fast approaching.

So, when you’re in the exam hall, it’s ideal to be prepared to answer any question that comes your way.

Even though you have your logical arguments organised and your knowledge up-to-date, it’s easy to get confused by the many instructive words.

To expand your knowledge and reaffirm your understanding, here’s a quiz to keep you on the right track:

What is the definition of 'discuss'?

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To emphasise the differences between two things.

To provide an itemised series of parts, reasons or qualities.

To describe, explain, give examples, points for and against, then analyse and evaluate the results.

Correct! Wrong!

What is the definition of 'relate'?

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To just give the main points, not the details.

To describe a topic’s positive and negative aspects and say how useful or successful it is.

To emphasise the links, connections and associations, probably with some analysis.

Correct! Wrong!

What is the definition of 'criticise'?

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To give a brief description of the logical or chronological stages of theory development.

To put items side-by-side to see their similarities and differences.

To point out a topic’s mistakes or weaknesses, as well as its favourable aspects, and give a balanced answer.

Correct! Wrong!

What is the definition of 'illustrate'?

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Usually added onto another instruction, this is where you give concrete examples – including figures or diagrams.

To explain and comment on the subject and make a judgement (evaluation).

To give the relevant points briefly – you don’t need to make a lengthy discussion or give minor details.

Correct! Wrong!

What is the definition of 'justify' ?

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To analyse and comment briefly, in organised sequences – sentences, paragraphs or lists - on the main aspects of a subject.

To give reasons to support a statement – it may be a negative statement, so be careful!

To provide evidence for or against and demonstrate logical argument and reasoning.

Correct! Wrong!

Quiz: Can you define these common exam instructions?

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You've completed the quiz and successfully distinguished the differences between these exam instructions. Don't fret if you got one wrong - just have another go at the quiz!

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